Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nokuwohloka okuqhubekayo kokusingqongileyo, ukukhuselwa kwekhabhoni ephantsi kuye kwaba ngumxholo wethu wangoku.Ukwenzela ukukhuthaza inkqubela yale projekthi, urhulumente uye waqulunqa imigangatho efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwezinto zokwakha.Idrafti okwangoku ikwimeko egqityiweyo, kwaye kufanele ukuba ibe kwikamva elingekude.khulula.
Ibhodi yokwahlula-hlula ibhodi yeyona nto iphambili yokugquma kwimarike yelizwe lam.“IsiCwangciso esiKhethekileyo seminyaka elishumi elineSibini soLwakhiwo lwaMandla oMbane” esiqulunqwe liSebe lezeZindlu kunye noPhuhliso lwaseziDolophini-maPhandle sicebisa ukuba ekupheleni kwe-12 leMinyaka emiHlanu Ngexesha leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu yokuQala, siya kwanda malunga ne-15. %, kunye nomgangatho wokonga umbane ongekho ngaphantsi kwama-65% uya kuphunyezwa kwizakhiwo ezitsha zasedolophini.Ukususela kwisakhiwo semarike yangoku, ngaphezu kwe-70% ye-market material ye-insulation yi-organic materials, apho i-75% isebenzisa izinto ze-polystyrene, kwaye i-SEPS iya kwabelana ngale mashumi eebhiliyoni zeemarike kwixesha elizayo.
Ibhodi yokwahlula i-fire-resistant-resistant inomda wokumelana nomlilo ongaphezu kweeyure ze-4 kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu le-1000 ℃, kwaye ayikhuphi iigesi ezinobuthi kunye neziyingozi, kunye nokungatsha kwayo kuhlangabezana nomgangatho we-A-level kazwelonke.Emva kokuba iphaneli yodonga ifakwe, inozinzo oluphezulu kunye nokunyaniseka, kwaye inokumelana nomlilo okulungileyo.Iyakwazi ukuvala umlilo kunye nomsi kunye negesi enetyhefu kwindawo yomlilo, ukukhusela umlilo ukuba ungasasazeki, kwaye uthintele ukuveliswa kwegesi enetyhefu (okanye ukuhlukanisa ngokufanelekileyo) , Ukuze abantu babe nexesha elaneleyo lokuphuma kunye nokulwa nomlilo, bagweme ilahleko enkulu. yobomi kunye nepropathi, kwaye wongeze isiqinisekiso kukhuseleko lwakho.Yithiyori yokuthintela umlilo ukuba ukuthintela kungcono kunokusindiswa.
Ibhodi yokwahlula i-Fireproof luhlobo olutsha lwezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza.Ubukhulu becala yenziwe nge-gypsum powder, i-slag yensimbi elula, enye inkunkuma ye-cinder kunye nezinye izinto zokwakha eziphinda zisetyenziswe ngokubulala iintsholongwane kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye neetoni ezingama-7000 zokubumba.Udonga lokwahlula lunokuthintela ukushisa okuphezulu kwama-degrees angama-1200 kwaye alukhuphi naziphi na izinto ezinobuthi.Ukongeza, ikwanayo neempawu ezininzi zokusebenza kwaye luphawu kwisizukulwana esitsha sezinto zokwakha.
Iimpawu zokusebenza zebhodi yokwahlulahlula umlilo
1. Amandla aphezulu ngokubanzi kwaye akukho deformation: Ngenxa yamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle jikelele, inokusetyenziswa njengethuba lodonga kunye nemigangatho ephezulu kunye ne-spans enkulu.Ngethuba nje isakhiwo sensimbi sisetyenziselwa nje i-anchoring, intsimbi yecandelo ifakwe eludongeni.Ngaphakathi, i-span enkulu, udonga oluphezulu aludingi ukunyusa ikholomu yodonga, kwaye ukuchasana kwempembelelo yayo ngamaxesha angama-1.5 amatye aqhelekileyo.
Ukuba udonga olunobude obungaphezu kweemitha ezi-3 lwenziwe ngobume be-masonry ngokubanzi, kufuneka bube bubunzima obungange-220mm, kwaye xa ubude bungaphezu kweemitha ezi-5, iikholamu kufuneka zongezwe, ezidla abasebenzi kunye nezixhobo kwaye zithathe indawo.
2. Yandisa indawo ebonakalayo: ubukhulu yi-75mm, eyi-85mm encinci kunodonga oluqhelekileyo lwe-120mm ngokutyabeka.Yonke i-12 yeemitha zokwandiswa kwodonga inokunyusa indawo ebonakalayo nge-1 imitha yesikwere.Indawo yonke yegumbi inyuswe ngo-4-6%.Ixabiso lendawo esebenzisekayo ye-real estate iphezulu kunexabiso leepaneli zodonga, ngoko kunokuthiwa ukusetyenziswa kweepaneli zodonga ze-Fujian goldenpower AT simahla.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-masonry ubuncinane yi-160mm ubukhulu, obuthatha indawo ebalulekileyo ebonakalayo.Khawufane ucinge ukuthenga indlu enendawo yangaphakathi efanayo ngexabiso elifanayo.Ukuba usebenzisa iiphaneli zodonga ze-Fujian goldenpower AT njengesahlulelo sangaphakathi, unokongeza iimitha ezimbalwa zesikwere.Indawo eluncedo, kutheni ungayenzi.
3. Ubunzima bokukhanya kunye nekhefu elingenasizathu: Kuba ubunzima bendawo yeyunithi yi-1/6 ye-120mm ye-masonry engqingqwa ngokubanzi, inokunciphisa ubunzima bodonga lolwakhiwo, ukunciphisa umthwalo wokuthwala umqadi kunye nesiseko sekholamu, kwaye igumbi linakho. zibekwe ngokwentando yakho.Kwindlu, iitoni ezingama-180-200 (ubude bemigangatho ye-3 yeemitha) zinokuncitshiswa nge-1000M2.Kwisakhiwo seofisi, iitoni ezingama-250-200 (ubude be-storey ubude beemitha ezi-3) ziyancipha nge-1000 square metres.Ukuba ukuphakama kwendlu kungaphezulu kweemitha ezi-3.5, ubukhulu bodonga lwama-masonry kufuneka bunyuswe ukuya kwi-200mm.Ngeli xesha, iitoni ezingama-600 zinokuncitshiswa kwi-1000m2 nganye.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-masonry kufuneka yakhiwe phezu kweeplanga, ezingenako ukuhlukana ngokungaqhelekanga, ezinomlinganiselo omkhulu.
4. Izinto zeKlasi A ezingenamlilo: Akukho monakalo kuvavanyo lokutsha lwemizuzu eyi-120 kwiqondo lobushushu obuphezulu be-1000 degrees Celsius.Emva kokuhlolwa kweZiko leSizwe lokuPhathwa koMgangatho woKwakha uMlilo kunye nokuHlola, ukusebenza komlilo kuye kwafikelela kwinqanaba leSizwe leKlasi A ukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa komlilo ngokupheleleyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-masonry ayinayo umsebenzi wokushisa ukushisa, kwaye iqhuba ngokukhawuleza xa ibonakaliswe kubushushu, okungenakulungele ukukhusela umlilo.
5. Iyakwazi ukubethelwa kwaye ifakwe: Iphaneli yodonga inokudibaniswa nesanti ye-lime yesakhiwo, i-samente i-samente, njl., kwaye umhlobiso wodonga kunye nezitena azidingi unyango olukhethekileyo;inokubethelwa, ibholwe, kwaye ifakwe nakweyiphi na indawo, kunye nenqaku elinye Amandla okuxhoma angaphezulu kwe-40 kg.
I-masonry ngokubanzi, ngakumbi i-masonry eqinile, ayinakubethelwa ngokungqongqo, okuya kuzisa iingxaki kunye nobunzima kumsebenzi wokuhombisa olandelayo.
6. Ukwakhiwa okulula kunye nokuveliswa kwempucuko: ukufakela okulula kunye nobuchwepheshe bokwakha, abasebenzi abaqhelekileyo banokuyifaka emva koqeqesho olufutshane, izixhobo zokwakha ezilula, akukho mfuneko ekhethekileyo.I-wallboard inokunqunyulwa ngokuthanda ukulungisa ububanzi kunye nobude.Ngexesha lokwakha, ukuthuthwa kulula, ukupakishwa kucocekile, akukho batching, ukusebenza okomileyo, akukho ludaka olushiyekileyo, ilahleko encinci, inkunkuma encinci kwindawo yokwakha, kunye nokwakhiwa kwempucuko.Ubunzima bokuthuthwa kwezinto eziphathekayo yi-1/6 yobunzima bokuqala be-masonry.
Ngokubanzi, kukho inkunkuma eninzi evela kulwakhiwo lwama-masonry, kwaye indawo yokwakha imdaka, imdaka, kwaye ayilunganga, kwaye uthutho oluthe tye kunye noluthe nkqo luphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu.
7. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nexesha elifutshane lokwakha: ngenxa yofakelo olufanelekileyo, akukho mfuneko yokubeka izitena kunye ne-plastering, ixesha lokwakha linokufinyezwa, kwaye ukufakela kulungele ukusetyenziswa;indawo yokubeka iyakhawuleza, ukufakelwa kwemibhobho yamanzi kunye nombane kuyafaneleka, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo kuphindwe kaninzi kunobume bamatye jikelele.
Faka ipaneli yodonga (1.8M2) = i-masonry 120 izitena eziqhelekileyo + 7.2M2 (isibini esinamacala amabini) sokutyabeka, umsebenzi oqhelekileyo unokufaka iipaneli zodonga ezili-12 ngosuku, oko kukuthi = abasebenzi bobugcisa bakha izitena eziyi-1500 + 86M2 UkuPlastering.
8. Ukumelana nenyikima: Ngenxa yokuba iludonga olwenziweyo, ibhodi ngokwayo iyisakhiwo sesithathu kwisinye, kwaye ibhodi kunye nebhodi zihlangene ne-tenon iyonke, kwaye ukusebenza kokumelana nempembelelo kunye nokugoba ukugoba akunakuqhathaniswa ne iindonga zamatye.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-masonry iya kubetha umngxuma omkhulu xa ichaphazeleka;xa sisiwa yinyikima, oko kuya kulubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lobomi nempahla.
9. Ukugqunywa kwesandi: I-42dB isiphumo sokugquma isandi, ngokuhambelana nomgangatho welizwe waseTshayina wovavanyo lokugquma isandi se-GBJ121-88;ngenxa yobuninzi obuphezulu kunye nokubonakaliswa okulula kwezinto eziphathekayo, kunefuthe elinamandla lokugquma isandi, elingcono kune-masonry eqhelekileyo.
Isiphumo sokugquma isandi se-masonry jikelele yi-35-37dB.
10. Ubungqina bobumanzi kunye nokumelana namanzi: Ngenxa yokusebenza okukhethekileyo kwepaneli yodaka oluqinileyo, umsebenzi wobumanzi kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwamanzi ubalaseleyo.Iimvavanyo ziye zabonisa ukuba i-Fujian goldenpower AT wallboard inokuqiniswa ngaphandle kokugqitywa kwamanzi ukuze yenze i-pool egcwele amanzi, kwaye umva wodonga unokugcinwa omile ngaphandle kokushiya nawaphi na amanqaku, kwaye udonga aluyi kuchaphazeleka kwimozulu emanzi.Amathontsi okujiya avela.
Olu lwazi lungentla lunxulumene neempawu zokusebenza zezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza ibhodi yolwahlulo lwamaplanga olwenziwa yiFujian Fiber Cement Board Company.Inqaku livela goldenpower Group
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-02-2021
